Mercurial > org > meta / style.org

 #+title: The Compiler Company Styleguide
 #+author: Richard Westhaver
 #+email: ellis@rwest.io
 #+setupfile: ../../clean.theme
 As an organization we maintain a styleguide[fn:1] which lists all of
 the style guidelines we use for our code. If you are contributing to
 one of our projects, you should review and understand the relevant
 sections below.
 
 You should also review the [[file:ulang.org][ulang]] document, which may shine some light
 on code comments and developer docs.
 
 [fn:1] https://google.github.io/styleguide/ 
 
 * General Programming
 - indent-offset = 2
 - max-line-width = 80
 - page-length ~ 32
 - module-length ~ 512
 - file-size ~ 1024
 
 - start every source-file with a header comment
 - use outline headings to organize your program
 - use ulang-comments as needed for referencing bugs, notes, etc.
 - inline documentation should be declarative. your code explains your
   comments for you.
 - variables, imports, and exports belong at the top of a file
 - =main= functions belong at the bottom of a file
 - use LSP wherever possible (eglot, slime)
 * Common Lisp
 - prefer symbol docs to comments
 - use stdin/stdout/stderr correctly - see [[https://zenodo.org/records/3414191][CDR-11]]
 - always prefer =core= libraries over vendored dependencies
 - use the compiler built-ins - if a function or class is generally
   useful, add it to the core
 - use conditions, restarts, and error handling where appropriate
 - save type declarations and hairy optimizations for when the API is
   polished
 - don't be afraid of macros
 ** Systems
 - define systems using keyword symbols
 - use slash instead of dash for path separation in system names: =:foo/bar=
 - define your test system in the same file with a name of: =:foo/tests=
 - where possible, avoid collisions with systems in Quicklisp
 ** Packages
 - declare packages in a file named =pkg.lisp=
 - when multiple packages are being declared, consider a wrapper
   package
   - declare with ~UIOP:DEFINE-PACKAGE~ and ~:USE-REEXPORT~
 - package names are either the same as their system name or have the
   system name as their root path.
 - use ~:NICKNAMES~ to declare alternative names for your package
 ** CLOS
 - prefer =:default-initargs= over =:initform=.
 * Rust
 - always prefer =core= libraries to vendored dependencies
 - don't make =mod.rs= files
   - use the =foo.rs=, =foo/*= pattern instead
 - derive =Debug= and =Clone= always
 - write a sensible =Display= impl
 - derive default methods for =Default=, =Hash=, =Copy=, etc where possible
 - use generics where appropriate: =foo<P:AsRef<Path>>(path:P){p.as_ref();}=
 * Emacs Lisp
 * Org-mode
 * Shell
 * Python