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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# based on plot-timeline.py by Federico Mena-Quintero <federico at ximian dotcom>
# example:
# GST_DEBUG_COLOR_MODE=off GST_DEBUG="*:3" gst-launch-1.0 2>debug.log audiotestsrc num-buffers=10 ! audioconvert ! alsasink
# gst-plot-timeline.py debug.log --output=debug.png
import math
import optparse
import os
import re
import sys
import cairo
FONT_NAME = "Bitstream Vera Sans"
FONT_SIZE = 8
# how many pixels for a second on the timeline
PIXELS_PER_SECOND = 300
# how many pixels for one line of log
PIXELS_PER_LINE = 10
PLOT_WIDTH = 1400
TIME_SCALE_WIDTH = 20
SYSCALL_MARKER_WIDTH = 20
LOG_TEXT_XPOS = 400
LOG_MARKER_WIDTH = 20
BACKGROUND_COLOR = (0, 0, 0)
# assumes GST_DEBUG_LOG_COLOR=1
# timestamp pid thread level category,file,line,msg
mark_regex = re.compile (r'^(\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+) +\d+ +0?x?[0-9a-f]+ [A-Z]+ +([-a-zA-Z0-9_]+ )(.*)')
mark_timestamp_group = 1
mark_program_group = 2
mark_log_group = 3
success_result = "0"
skip_lines = 0
max_lines = 500
filter_regex = re.compile ('')
skip_regex = re.compile('')
class BaseMark:
colors = 0, 0, 0
def __init__(self, timestamp, log):
self.timestamp = timestamp
self.log = log
self.timestamp_ypos = 0
self.log_ypos = 0
class AccessMark(BaseMark):
pass
class LastMark(BaseMark):
colors = 1.0, 0, 0
class FirstMark(BaseMark):
colors = 1.0, 0, 0
class ExecMark(BaseMark):
# colors = 0.75, 0.33, 0.33
colors = (1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
def __init__(self, timestamp, log):
BaseMark.__init__(self, timestamp,
'execve: ' + os.path.basename(log))
class Metrics:
def __init__(self):
self.width = 0
self.height = 0
# don't use black or red
palette = [
(0.12, 0.29, 0.49),
(0.36, 0.51, 0.71),
(0.75, 0.31, 0.30),
(0.62, 0.73, 0.38),
(0.50, 0.40, 0.63),
(0.29, 0.67, 0.78),
(0.96, 0.62, 0.34)
]
class SyscallParser:
def __init__ (self):
self.syscalls = []
def add_line (self, str):
m = mark_regex.search (str)
if m:
timestr = m.group (mark_timestamp_group).split(':')
timestamp = float (timestr[2]) + (float (timestr[1]) * 60.0) + (float (timestr[0]) * 3600.0)
program = m.group (mark_program_group)
text = program + m.group (mark_log_group)
if text == 'last':
self.syscalls.append (LastMark (timestamp, text))
elif text == 'first':
self.syscalls.append (FirstMark (timestamp, text))
else:
s = AccessMark (timestamp, text)
program_hash = program.__hash__ ()
s.colors = palette[program_hash % len (palette)]
self.syscalls.append (s)
else:
print 'No log in %s' % str
return
def parse_strace(filename):
parser = SyscallParser ()
global skip_lines
global max_lines
global skip_regex
skip_found = False
for line in file(filename, "r").readlines():
if line == "":
break
if not skip_found:
if skip_regex.search(line):
skip_found = True
else:
continue
if skip_lines > 0:
skip_lines -= 1
continue
if len(parser.syscalls) >= max_lines:
break
if filter_regex.search(line):
parser.add_line (line)
return parser.syscalls
def normalize_timestamps(syscalls):
first_timestamp = syscalls[0].timestamp
for syscall in syscalls:
syscall.timestamp -= first_timestamp
def compute_syscall_metrics(syscalls):
global PIXELS_PER_SECOND
global PIXELS_PER_LINE
num_syscalls = len(syscalls)
metrics = Metrics()
metrics.width = PLOT_WIDTH
last_timestamp = syscalls[num_syscalls - 1].timestamp
time_height = int(math.ceil(last_timestamp * PIXELS_PER_SECOND))
line_height = num_syscalls * PIXELS_PER_LINE
if time_height > line_height:
metrics.height = time_height
print "Adjusting PIXELS_PER_LINE = %d" % PIXELS_PER_LINE
PIXELS_PER_LINE = metrics.height / num_syscalls
print " PIXELS_PER_LINE = %d" % PIXELS_PER_LINE
else:
metrics.height = line_height
print "Adjusting PIXELS_PER_SECOND %d" % PIXELS_PER_SECOND
PIXELS_PER_SECOND = int(math.ceil(metrics.height / last_timestamp))
print " PIXELS_PER_SECOND %d" % PIXELS_PER_SECOND
text_ypos = 0
for syscall in syscalls:
syscall.timestamp_ypos = syscall.timestamp * PIXELS_PER_SECOND
syscall.log_ypos = text_ypos + FONT_SIZE
text_ypos += PIXELS_PER_LINE
return metrics
def plot_time_scale(surface, ctx, metrics):
num_seconds = (metrics.height + PIXELS_PER_SECOND - 1) / PIXELS_PER_SECOND
ctx.set_source_rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
ctx.set_line_width(1.0)
for i in range(num_seconds):
ypos = i * PIXELS_PER_SECOND
ctx.move_to(0, ypos + 0.5)
ctx.line_to(TIME_SCALE_WIDTH, ypos + 0.5)
ctx.stroke()
ctx.move_to(0, ypos + 2 + FONT_SIZE)
ctx.show_text("%d s" % i)
def plot_syscall(surface, ctx, syscall):
ctx.set_source_rgb(*syscall.colors)
# Line
ctx.move_to(TIME_SCALE_WIDTH, syscall.timestamp_ypos)
ctx.line_to(TIME_SCALE_WIDTH + SYSCALL_MARKER_WIDTH, syscall.timestamp_ypos)
ctx.line_to(LOG_TEXT_XPOS - LOG_MARKER_WIDTH, syscall.log_ypos - FONT_SIZE / 2 + 0.5)
ctx.line_to(LOG_TEXT_XPOS, syscall.log_ypos - FONT_SIZE / 2 + 0.5)
ctx.stroke()
# Log text
ctx.move_to(LOG_TEXT_XPOS, syscall.log_ypos)
ctx.show_text("%8.5f: %s" % (syscall.timestamp, syscall.log))
def plot_syscalls_to_surface(syscalls, metrics):
num_syscalls = len(syscalls)
print 'picture size: %d x %d' % (metrics.width, metrics.height);
surface = cairo.ImageSurface(cairo.FORMAT_RGB24,
metrics.width, metrics.height)
ctx = cairo.Context(surface)
ctx.select_font_face(FONT_NAME)
ctx.set_font_size(FONT_SIZE)
# Background
ctx.set_source_rgb (*BACKGROUND_COLOR)
ctx.rectangle(0, 0, metrics.width, metrics.height)
ctx.fill()
# Time scale
plot_time_scale(surface, ctx, metrics)
# Contents
ctx.set_line_width(1.0)
for syscall in syscalls:
plot_syscall(surface, ctx, syscall)
return surface
def main(args):
global skip_lines
global max_lines
global filter_regex
global skip_regex
option_parser = optparse.OptionParser(
usage="usage: %prog -o output.png <debug.log>")
option_parser.add_option("-o",
"--output", dest="output",
metavar="FILE",
help="Name of output file (output is a PNG file)")
option_parser.add_option("-s",
"--skip", dest="skip",
metavar="LINES",
help="Skip a number of loglines at the beginning of the file or wait till a regular expression happens")
option_parser.add_option("-m",
"--max-lines", dest="max",
help="max lines that need to be plotted")
option_parser.add_option("-f",
"--filter", dest="filter",
help="filter the log lines on a regular expression")
options, args = option_parser.parse_args()
if not options.output:
print 'Please specify an output filename with "-o file.png" or "--output=file.png".'
return 1
if len(args) != 1:
print 'Please specify only one input filename, which is an debug log taken with "GST_DEBUG_COLOR_MODE=off GST_DEBUG=XXX <application>"'
return 1
in_filename = args[0]
out_filename = options.output
if options.skip:
try:
skip_lines = int(options.skip)
except:
skip_regex = re.compile(options.skip)
skip_lines = 0
if options.max:
max_lines = int(options.max)
if options.filter:
filter_regex = re.compile(options.filter)
syscalls = []
for syscall in parse_strace(in_filename):
syscalls.append(syscall)
if isinstance(syscall, FirstMark):
syscalls = []
elif isinstance(syscall, LastMark):
break
if not syscalls:
print 'No logs in %s' % in_filename
return 1
normalize_timestamps(syscalls)
metrics = compute_syscall_metrics(syscalls)
surface = plot_syscalls_to_surface(syscalls, metrics)
surface.write_to_png(out_filename)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
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