Fix checkpoint stuck (#7921)

Summary:
## 1. Bug description:

When RocksDB Checkpoint, it may be stuck in `WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites` method.

## 2. Simple analysis of the reasons:

### 2.1 Configuration parameters:

```yaml
Compaction Style : Universal

max_write_buffer_number : 4
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge : 3
```

Checkpoint is usually very fast. When the Checkpoint is executed, `WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites` is called. If there are 2 Immutable MemTables, which are less than `min_write_buffer_number_to_merge`, they will not be flushed. But will enter this code.

```c++
// method: GetWriteStallConditionAndCause
if (mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number> 3 &&
              num_unflushed_memtables >=
                  mutable_cf_options.max_write_buffer_number-1) {
     return {WriteStallCondition::kDelayed, WriteStallCause::kMemtableLimit};
}
```

code link: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/fbed72f03c3d9e4fdca3e5993587ef2559ba6ab9/db/column_family.cc#L847

Checkpoint thought there was a FlushJob, but it didn't. So will always wait.

### 2.2 solution:

Increase the restriction: the `number of Immutable MemTable` >= `min_write_buffer_number_to_merge will wait`.

If there are other better solutions, you can correct me.

### 2.3 Code that can reproduce the problem:

https://github.com/1996fanrui/fanrui-learning/blob/flink-1.12/module-java/src/main/java/com/dream/rocksdb/RocksDBCheckpointStuck.java

## 3. Interesting point

This bug will be triggered only when `the number of sorted runs >= level0_file_num_compaction_trigger`.

Because there is a break in WaitUntilFlushWouldNotStallWrites.

```c++
if (cfd->imm()->NumNotFlushed() <
        cfd->ioptions()->min_write_buffer_number_to_merge &&
    vstorage->l0_delay_trigger_count() <
        mutable_cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) {
  break;
}
```

code link: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/fbed72f03c3d9e4fdca3e5993587ef2559ba6ab9/db/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc#L1974

Universal may have `l0_delay_trigger_count() >= level0_file_num_compaction_trigger`, so this bug is triggered.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7921

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D26900559

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 133c1252dad7393753f04a47590b68c7d8e670df

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions